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The Digitalisation of Parties’ Finances: Fundraising and Spending

Cyber Politics
Political Parties
Regulation
Campaign
Candidate
Party Members
Party Systems
INN331
Fabio García Lupato
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Jasmin Fitzpatrick
Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
Fabio García Lupato
Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Building: A, Floor: 4, Room: SR13

Thursday 16:15 - 18:00 CEST (25/08/2022)

Abstract

In the ongoing debate on the digitalisation of political parties, party financing has been somehow neglected and especially centred on electoral campaigning. We distinguish two broad domains for the digitalisation of finances. On the one hand, digital fundraising, includes innovative processes, systems, and tools for raising money both for electoral campaigns but also for funding the party’s internal processes and initiatives. On the other hand, digital spending, as the migration to digital implies certain costs. Accordingly, parties may spend a changing amount of their resources for software, webspace, security, developing digital infrastructures, training, or staff, among others. We can hypothesise that both dimensions of digital finances are very context-related, as national regulations provide and allow different sources and amounts of public and private funding, but also very party dependent, including factors such as type of party, size, ideology, year of foundation or governmental status. Finally, the different digital possibilities and fast-changing nature of digitalisation, may be at odds with specific country regulations, that may struggle to adapt to new forms of financing. In certain cases, it might be even more useful to keep party finances completely offline. Thus, this panel aims to address the digitalisation of parties’ finances in a broad sense, including external and internal dynamics, fundraising and spending. This panel welcomes case studies or comparative papers tackling: - Innovative digital ways for financing electoral campaigns (such as crowdfunding, microcredits, etc.). - Digital fundraising for internal processes (Congress’ organisation, paying the membership quota, funding specific actions, etc.). - Parties’ digital spending and investing on internal digital infrastructure, including the development of online platforms, software, digital security, etc. - Regulation of party digital financing and the publication of financial reports, including normative issues

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