In person icon Legitimacy of International Institutions in a Changing World

Abstract

As international institutions grapple with profound transformations in global politics, technology, and social structures, questions about their legitimacy have become increasingly urgent. This panel investigates the evolving concept of legitimacy in international institutions, offering diverse perspectives on how these entities can navigate the tension between traditional principles and emerging challenges. The panel explores how shifting power dynamics—whether between states, individuals, or global actors—shape the legitimacy of international institutions. It interrogates the moral and practical implications of inclusivity, accountability, and authority, emphasizing the role of marginalized voices and unequal power structures in challenging prevailing norms. The rise of technological tools, such as artificial intelligence, and their integration into governance further complicate these dynamics, raising critical questions about transparency, equity, and cultural responsiveness. Through theoretical insights and practical frameworks, the panel seeks to reimagine international institutions as sites of equitable deliberation and resistance. How should these institutions balance the need for cooperation with the realities of geopolitical crises and systemic inequalities? Can they remain resilient and responsive while addressing demands for justice and inclusion? This discussion underscores the urgent need to rethink the foundations of legitimacy, shifting from static state-centric paradigms to more dynamic, adaptive approaches that reflect the complex realities of a changing world. By focusing on the interplay between power, participation, and justice, the panel offers a roadmap for navigating the normative and structural dilemmas facing international institutions today.

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