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This panel examines how experiences of war and political violence shape individual attitudes, social norms, and pathways to radicalisation. Drawing on experimental, survey, and conflict-exposure data from diverse settings, including a divided city and the June 2025 Iran-Israel war, the papers explore when violence hardens political attitudes, when it polarizes communities, and when its effects are uneven or conditional.
| Title | Details |
|---|---|
| Enforced Unity: Wartime Tightness and In-Group Policing in a Divided City | View Paper Details |
| Alarming Figures: A Framing Experiment on the Effect of Information About Extremist Political Violence on Radical Attitudes | View Paper Details |
| Not All Hardening Is Equal: Evidence from the 2025 Iran-Israel War | View Paper Details |
| Exposure to Violence, Psychological Distress, and Violent Extremism During Conflict Escalation: Evidence from the June 2025 Iran–Israel War | View Paper Details |
| An Empirical Assessment of the Determinants of Radicalization: Evidence from North-Western Pakistan | View Paper Details |