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Roll-call Vote Requests in the European Parliament: Motivations and Implications of a Minority Right in a Consensus-driven Institution

European Politics
European Union
Parliaments
Political Parties
Qualitative
Quantitative
Stefan Thierse
Universität Bremen
Stefan Thierse
Universität Bremen

Abstract

Many contributions on legislative politics in the European Parliament rely on recorded votes. However, few studies investigate the motivations behind invoking a recorded vote. This paper addresses visible votes from an original conceptual angle: Roll-call vote requests are considered as a minority right that offers parliamentary groups an opportunity to influence the voting agenda and to signal commitment to a policy proposal. As such, roll-call vote requests constitute part of an oppositional tool-kit in an otherwise consensus-oriented institution. The paper adds to our understanding of legislative behavior by empirically linking the committee to the plenary stage. Party groups which do not support a draft legislative proposal in committee are found to be more likely to request a roll-call vote in plenary. The quantitative evidence is supplemented by interview data with Members of the European Parliament.