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Walking Away from the Wild Side? Radical Right Parties and Policy Moderation in Western Europe, 1990-2010

Comparative Politics
Migration
Party Manifestos
Policy Analysis
Political Parties
Tjitske Akkerman
University of Amsterdam
Tjitske Akkerman
University of Amsterdam

Abstract

Radical right parties are niche parties. Policy moderation is not a very viable option when niche parties are vote-seeking. Policy moderation tends to depress the electoral gains of niche parties. However, radical right parties are not only vote-seeking, but they are also sometimes office-seeking parties. As potential coalition partners of mainstream right parties, they will have to show some ideological flexibility. This paper explores whether office-seeking incites these parties to moderate their policy agendas. The trade-off between votes and office can be avoided when radical right parties demonstrate ideological rigidity with respect to the core issues immigration and integration, but are flexible in non-niche policy domains. CMP data for non-niche policy domains and my own dataset for immigration and integration policy agendas will be used to assess this thesis.