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Fantasies of Overcoming

Gender
Feminism
Freedom

Abstract

This paper asks about the forms of freedom we can hope for. Exploring radical visions of freedom and justice, it shows the attachments to present-conditions that shape the promise of liberation. With a focus on decolonization, I thus read these visions alongside Lauren Berlant, as modes of cruel optimism – an attachment to the future that is discovered to be either completely impossible or “too possible, and toxic”; visions of freedom that reproduce the impasse of the present. I do so by looking into popular culture’s representations of such visions, focusing on two animated movies: Frozen II and Home. Both place at the fore the relationship between two female figures: two sisters in Frozen, and a daughter and her single mother in Home. All navigate intersecting orders of settler colonialism and patriarchy. Through them, I examine fantasies of social justice that cannot quite contend with the radical meanings such justice may entail. Such an inquiry is also a way of thinking through the role of fantasies in political lives.